Geedka Glass-ka Junda waa nooc ka mid ah qalad ka mid ah oo loogu talagalay dhameystirka dusha sare, gaar ahaan in loo diyaariyo macdanta iyada oo si habsami leh u jihaysa. Qaraxyada galka ah waxay bixisaa nadiifinta dusha sare ee dusha sare si looga saaro rinjiga, miridhku iyo jaakadaha kale.
Nidaamka qaraxyada muraayadaha galaaska ayaa ah jawiga jawiga leh iyo kiimikada-kiimikada waxaana loo isticmaali karaa in lagu ogaado khaladaadka weld iyo cilado. Faa'iidooyinka isticmaalka dharka dhalada dhalada waxaa ka mid ah:
●Fasalo kala duwan oo kala duwan oo loo heli karo shaqooyin kala duwan iyo astaamo.
●Ma farageliyo jaakadaha sida ay wax u falcelin.
●Kama taabto wax hadhaa ah ama wasakheyn wasakheyn, oo sidoo kale ma keenaan wax isbedel dusha sare ah.
●Iska caabbinta jiifka iyo kartida si aad u jilicsan tahay ciladaha dusha sare.
●Ma jiro silica silica silica.
Sidee u shaqeysaa?
Qaraxyada Geedka ee Junda ee Garoonka ee Junda ayaa asal ahaan quseysa galka galaaska gaagaaban ee cabirro kala duwan oo heerar kaladuwan ah oo cadaadis ah. Xilliga muraayadaha yar-yar ayaa keenaya in sagxad jilicsan oo jilicsan halka lafdhabarta waaweyn ay soo saaraan dhammeeya dhameystiran oo dhameystiran.
Geedka dhalada ma ka saarto mid ka mid ah bir bir ah ama dusha sare ah. Waxay soo saari doontaa wax ka fiican, isku mid ah oo isku mid ah halka sidoo kale lagu daro shey ama dhalaal xagga qeybta ah.
Waxay leedahay dalabyo kala duwan oo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan:
●Dhameystirka: Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa qalab fara badan oo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan biraha, galaaska, caagga iyo caag.
●Nadiifinta: Adigoon keenin isbedel dusha sare ah, qalad gacmeed galka ah ayaa baabi'inaya / nadiifisaa walxaha shisheeye.
●DIIWAANGALIN: Si loo ururiyo oo loo shaqeeyo qaybo, geesaha iyo geesaha laga yaabo inay u baahan karaan in la dilo. Gawaarida galka dhalada ayaa ka saari kara xargaha iyo cidhifyada baalasheeda iyadoo la hubinayo in aan birta saldhiga laga saarin dusha sare.
●Feejinta
Junda Wadada Garoonka Glass-ka Gacmada waxaa laga sameeyaa ciidda dhalada, quraaradda qashinka sida shey ceyriin ah, oo mikroscope ah oo u dhexeeya 75 microscope-ka guud ahaan habka loo yaqaan 'guluubsiga' Geums 'ee ka tarjumaysa wadada ayaa ah qaab sabool ah.
Junda wadooyinka ee lagu calaamadeeyay muraayadaha galaaska waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa nooca heerkulka caadiga ah, mid ka mid ah sheyga lagu calaamadeeyay ee ku yaal dahaarka, waxay hubin kartaa sumadda waqtiga nolosha, mid ka mid ah dusha sare ee sunta dhismaha, waxay ciyaari kartaa saameyn la milicsanaa.
Geedka dhalada waxaa loo isticmaalaa nooc ka mid ah waxqabadka sare, walxaha dabiiciga ah ee ka baxsan guluubka dhalada, waxay wanaajisaa guluubka dhalada ee ka kooban daboolka, sababtuna tahay in la adeegsanayo dulsaarka dusha sare, waxay leedahay dusha sare Aagga, waxay kordhin kartaa heerka adeegsiga in ka badan 30%, hadda, hadda guluusyada dhalada ee milicsiga ayaa noqday qalab milicsanaanta oo lagu beddeli karo ee alaabada badbaadada wadada.
Waxaan ku siin karnaa guluusyada dhalada ah tusmada kala-soocidda oo kaladuwan oo ah 1.53, 1.72, 1.93, waxaan sidoo kale bixin karnaa gal galaaska ah ee heerarka kala duwan ee qaran, ama sida ku xusan cabirka ay ka bixiso macaamiisha.
Waxaan ku siineynaa guntin dhalada caadiga ah
Standard Standard: GB / TB 24722 - 2009 No.1, 2, 3
Heerka Kuuriya: KSL 2521 No.1 iyo 2
Standard Standard: Bs6088 fasalka A iyo B
Heerka Ameerika: Aarto M247 Nooca 1 iyo nooca 2
Standard Standard: EN1423 iyo EN1424
Heerka Turkiga: Ts En1423
Heerka New Zealand: NZS2009: 2002
Taiwan Heerka: CNS
Heerka Japan: JIS R3301
Heerka Heerka Australia ee Australia: A, B, C, D
Junda shiidida Glass Glass waa nooc ka mid ah dhalada dhalada oo leh cabir isku mid ah, dusha jilicsan, adag iyo xasillooni kiimiko ah oo wanaagsan. Isku-dhafka shiidan guud ahaan waa dhalada dhalada oo leh cabbir walxaha ka badan 1mm. Iyagu waa kuwo aan midab lahayn oo hufan oo muuqaal ah oo waa kuwo nadiif ah. Waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa dheeha, rinjiga, khad, warshadaha kiimikada iyo wakiilka kale ee kala firidhsan, shiidi qalabka dhexdhexaadka iyo buuxinta.
Waxaan bixin karnaa 0.8 1.2, 1.5, 1.5, 2.0, 2.0, 2.5, 2.5, 3.5, 3.5, 3.5 mm cabirka kuwan qaar yar.
Sidoo kale marka loo eego shuruudaha macaamiisha.
Isticmaal
1.Gabadh khariid qaybo ka mid ah qaybo ka mid ah duulista duulista, baabi'iya walaaca, si kor loogu qaado xoogga daalka, iyo yareynta kala-baxa iyo xirashada;
2.Daaweynta jimicsiga iyo korantada elektaroonigga ka hor howlgalka, marka lagu daro nadiifinta ayaa kordhin karta is-ka-qabashada;
3. Local-ka qafiif ah oo bir ah oo alxami ah oo ku meelgaar ah nadiifinta iyo dusha sare xoqidda iyo ka saarida kale ee suuxinta;
4. Nadiifinta iyo ka takhalusidda godka goynta goynta;
5. Caaryada caarada ee caarada ah;
Mashruuc | Tayo | |
Iskuxirka kiimikada% | Siyoo2 | > 72% |
Curiye | > 8% | |
NA2O | <14% | |
MGO | > 2.5% | |
Al2o3 | 0.5-2.0% | |
Fe2O3 | 0.15% | |
Kuwa kale | 2.0% | |
Tusmada Fikradda ah | Nd≥1.5% | |
Cucid | 2.4-2.6g / cm3 | |
Cabirka cabirka | Kormeer ≤5% cabirka ≤10% | |
Dhexroor dhexroor | 0.03-0.4mm | |
Cimri dherer | 3-5% | |
Adkayn | 6-7 MOHS; 46HRC | |
Microhard | ≥650kg / cm3 | |
Qayb weyn oo wareegin ah | Xaddiga wareega ee ≥85% | |
Muuqashada | midab la'aan, galaas oo hufan oo aan lahayn nimco, wareega oo siman | |
Isticmaal | 1.Ging 2.Waxaa lagu calaamadiyey calaamadaynta rinjiga 3.Sand ee | |
Number Number | Ma jiraan wax horseed ah, oo aan gaarin Ameerika 16cfr 1303 Hormart Hay'ada | |
Waxyaabaha waxyeelada leh ee waxyaabaha ku jira | Ka hooseeya Ameerika 16cFr 1500 Heerka | |
Tijaabada dabka ee guban kara | Ma aha sabab fudud, gaadho Mareykanka 16cfr 1500.44 heerka | |
KHUDBADAHA KHUDBADAHA MADAXWEYNAHA | Qiyaasta birta ee culeyska adag ee culeyska adag ee culeyska salka ku haysa wax aan ka badnayn AsTM F963 qiimaha u dhigma | |
Baakad |
Teeb ku qorid | Mesh | Microsmm max (μm) | Microns min (μm) |
30 # | 20-40 | 850 | 425 |
40 # | 30-40 | 600 | 425 |
60 # | 40-60 | 425 | 300 |
80 # | 60-100 | 300 | 150 |
100 # | 70-140 | 212 | 106 |
120 # | 100-140 | 150 | 106 |
150 # | 100-200 | 150 | 75 |
180 # | 140-200 | 106 | 75 |
220 # | 140-270 | 106 | 53 |
280 # | 200-325 | 75 | 45 |
320 # | > 325 | 45 | 25 |